weekend ai reads for 2024-02-23

📰 ABOVE THE FOLD: RELATIONSHIPS

Laika 13 — Raised by social media

Laika is an AI teenager raised solely on social media. Her personality, ideals, and opinions are 100 % shaped by the content and climate of popular digital platforms. Through her, we can observe and understand the potential risks of consuming too much social media, without exposing real kids. Laika is used for mental health research and education.

My Tester continues in an unnervingly human vein, promising me she will dress as Jet from Gladiators and serve me virtual pints during the Spurs game. These AI bots are already remarkably well engineered to mimic the thrills and jeopardy of human seduction.

  • note: the main link didn’t work when we rechecked before publishing; here is an archive

"Love and sex with robots and holograms are an inevitable reality. They are great companions and capable of expressing empathy. Just as phones saved us from loneliness and filled the void in our lives, holograms as interactive presences in our homes can take it even further," she said.

It feels like in a lot of possible scenarios, nothing we could do to prepare the kids will particularly matter. Or what turns out to be helpful is so weird we can’t predict it well. So we’re just thinking about this for the possible futures where some skills matter, and we can predict them to some degree.

 

📻 QUOTE OF THE WEEK

People are using AI tools to help with the mundane stuff. They may not shout it from the rooftops, they may feel uneasy about where this is heading, but if it’s shaving an hour off their working day, then what harm?

Kevin Donnellan (source)

 

🏗️ FOUNDATIONS & CULTURE

Welcome to the post-post-post-truth AI world. You know it’s not real. But you find yourself making out with bots and shoes. And there is more out there. ASMR is distracting you from a slightly higher priority: survive. The Future will be weird AF.

  • great insight of our dystopian future

The LPU is designed to overcome the two LLM bottlenecks: compute density and memory bandwidth. An LPU has greater compute capacity than a GPU and CPU in regards to LLMs. This reduces the amount of time per word calculated, allowing sequences of text to be generated much faster. Additionally, eliminating external memory bottlenecks enables the LPU Inference Engine to deliver orders of magnitude better performance on LLMs compared to GPUs.

  • faster than ChatGPT to the point it almost seems fake

Air Canada must honor refund policy invented by airline’s chatbot — Air Canada appears to have quietly killed its costly chatbot support. / Ars Technica

  • customer support is too high-value to hand over to AI right now

Decreasing Differences in Expert Advice / Research Portal, Lancaster University

Our experiment suggests that existing evidence of decreasing differences based on the routine use of AI advice to improve writing or the gathering of information may not translate easily to sectors such as medicine or engineering where subjects have expertise and may want to trust it more at the moment of the decision than any advice they receive.

  • counter-point to a lot of the “rising tide lifts all boats” research

  • subjects with less expertise tend to over-estimate their own capabilities and ignore expert advice, thus reducing the benefit they might get from the expert

A few thoughts on Sora / John August

It seems like a long way to go from videos of cute paper craft turtles to The Matrix, but it’s worth taking the progress they’ve made here seriously. In generating video, Sora does a few things that are really difficult, and resemble human developmental milestones.

  • viewpoint from a relatively successful, working screenwriter (‘Go’, ‘Big Fish’, ‘Aladdin’)

Applying AI to Rebuild Middle Class Jobs / National Bureau of Economic Research

Instead, it will reshape the value and nature of human expertise. Defining terms, expertise refers to the knowledge or competency required to accomplish a particular task like taking vital signs, coding an app or catering a meal. Expertise commands a market premium if it is both necessary for accomplishing an objective and relatively scarce.

States could have much to gain from using generative AI tools in their operations. A low-risk strategy may be to test some applications while preparing a longer-term implementation plan.

  • expandable framework

 

🎓 EDUCATION

It is unclear whether those included in the data consented to having their audio and texts used in such a manner. However, a sample dataset downloaded by The Daily Beast included a recording of a lecture from 1999 making it highly unlikely that they knew their data would be used to train future generative AI models.

  • saved you a click: yes, they apparently are

  • we’ll assume no student in 1999 consented to having their paper used to train an LLM

In the desperate scramble to combat AI, there is a real danger of penalising students who have done nothing wrong

We can be critical of AI, but we can’t pretend it doesn’t exist if we want to prepare students for a world where humans will have to live and work alongside thinking machines.

  • thoughtful examination of oft-repeated concern

Class Companion - AI Teaching Assistant

Instant & personalized AI feedback for written assignments

  • free for teachers

We Tested an AI Tutor for Kids. It Struggled With Basic Math. — Khanmigo, a ChatGPT-powered bot, made frequent calculation errors during a Journal reporter’s test / Wall Street Journal

 

📊 DATA & TECHNOLOGY

Things I Don't Know About AI — The more I learn about AI markets, the less I think I know. I list questions and some thoughts. / Elad Blog, Substack (sorry)

  • many good questions

This new generation also delivers a breakthrough in long-context understanding. We’ve been able to significantly increase the amount of information our models can process — running up to 1 million tokens consistently, achieving the longest context window of any large-scale foundation model yet.

  • two months free access for Google users

  • related (1), Gemma - a family of lightweight, state-of-the art open models from Google. / Google AI for Developers

A family of lightweight, state-of-the art open models built from the same research and technology used to create the Gemini models

via adam, The pain points of building a copilot / Austin Z. Henley

  • one of the pain point themes:

Orchestration of multiple data sources and prompts is not trivial. Systems attempt to detect the user's intent and route the workflow through multiple prompts, but that increases the surface area of failure cases.

AgentKit: Starter-kit to build constrained agents with Nextjs, FastAPI and Langchain / BCG-X-Official, GitHub

  • helpful for the architectural considerations and trade-offs

The Shift from Models to Compound AI Systems / The Berkeley Artificial Intelligence Research Blog

As more developers begin to build using LLMs, however, we believe that this focus is rapidly changing: state-of-the-art AI results are increasingly obtained by compound systems with multiple components, not just monolithic models.

 

🎉 FUN and/or PRACTICAL THINGS

Are you smarter than an LLM? / Daniel Erenrich

SheetGod — The AI tool that turns English into Excel formulas in seconds.

  • A+ product name

The Friar Who Became the Vatican’s Go-To Guy on A.I. — Paolo Benanti advises the Roman Catholic Church and the Italian government on the tricky questions, moral and otherwise, raised by the rapidly advancing technology. / New York Times

Strut — The all-in-one AI workspace for writing

Kin — A personal AI for your private life.

  • waiting list but the homepage says all the right things, including “Self-Sovereignty”

Sabio Coach — AI driven (fitness) training powered by your data

  • we would love to know what kind of insurance policies these companies have to take out

Visual Electric — AI image generator

Meet Visual Electric—an image generator that's built for the creative process. Say goodbye to chat and say hello to the generative canvas.

 

🧿 AI-ADJACENT

Kinda Nice / More! by Damola, Substack

If you have to choose between being nice and kind, the latter is a better option. The ultimate responsibility we all have is to be kind.